I-I-Trimethyl phosphonoacetate(I-CAS 5927-18-4) iyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali esetshenziswa kabanzi enezinhlelo eziningi emikhakheni eyahlukene yezimboni neyesayensi. Ngokomakhemikhali, iphuma ku-phosphonic acid ne-acetic acid, enefomula ethi C6H11O5P. Ngaphandle kwegama layo elizwakalayo lobuchwepheshe, i-trimethyl phosphonoacetate inokusetshenziswa okuningi okungokoqobo nezinzuzo okufanele zihlolwe.
Okunye okubaluleke kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwe-trimethyl phosphonoacetate kufana nebhulokhi yokwakha noma okuphakathi ku-organic synthesis. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ingasetshenziswa ukudala amanye ama-molecule ayinkimbinkimbi nezinhlanganisela ezisetshenziswa kwezokwelapha, amakhemikhali ezolimo, kanye nesayensi yezinto. Isibonelo, ingasetshenziswa ukwenza i-phosphonate esters, evame ukusetshenziswa njengama-surfactants, ama-chelating agents, noma ama-flame retardants. Ingase futhi isetshenziselwe ukwenza ama-polymer aqukethe i-phosphorus, njenge-polyphosphazenes, anezakhiwo ezihlukile zemishini, ezishisayo, nezokubonwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-trimethyl phosphonoacetate isetshenziswa ekuhlanganiseni kwe-peptide, lapho ingenza njengeqembu elivikelayo lama-amino acid ngesikhathi sokuphendula kwamakhemikhali.
Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwe-trimethyl phosphonoacetate kufana ne-ejenti ehlanganisayo noma i-ejenti exhumanisayo ekukhiqizeni izinto eziphilayo nezingaphili. Isibonelo, ingasetshenziswa njengesilungisi se-silanes, esivame ukusetshenziswa kuma-adhesives, coatings, nama-sealants. Ingase futhi isetshenziselwe ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwemicu ye-cellulose, efana nekotini nephepha, ngokuxhumanisa amaqembu abo e-hydroxyl. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-trimethyl phosphonoacetate ingasetshenziswa ukulungisa izinto ezixubile ezihlanganisa izakhi ze-organic kanye ne-inorganic, njengezinhlaka zensimbi-organic (MOFs), ezinokusebenza okungase zibe khona ekugcineni kwegesi, i-catalysis, kanye nokuzwa.
Ngaphandle kwezakhiwo zayo zamakhemikhali nezinto ezibonakalayo, i-trimethyl phosphonoacetate inokucatshangelwa kwemvelo nokuphepha okufanele kucatshangelwe. Kubhekwa njengobuthi obusesilinganisweni futhi kuyacasula isikhumba namehlo, ngakho-ke kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo ezifanele zokuphepha lapho kuyiphatha. Iphinde ichazwe njengento eyingozi ezinye izikhungo ezilawulayo, njenge-European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), futhi ingaphansi kwemikhawulo ethile kanye nezimfuneko zokubika.
Ekuphetheni,trimethyl phosphonoacetateiyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali ebalulekile futhi eguquguqukayo enezicelo eziningi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, njengokwakheka kwe-organic, isayensi yezinto zokwakha, nobunjiniyela bezemvelo. Izakhiwo zayo eziyingqayizivele ziyenza ibe isithako esibalulekile semikhiqizo eminingi nezinqubo, kodwa futhi idinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela nokulawulwa. Njengoba ucwaningo nentuthuko kuqhubeka, ukusetshenziswa okwengeziwe kanye nezinzuzo ze-trimethyl phosphonoacetate zingase zitholakale, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni okuqhubekayo kwezakhemikhali nezimboni.
